Italy is a dream of winding coastlines, creamy gelato, medieval towns, and magnificent art—but getting around isn’t always as romantic as the postcards. With busy roads, fearless Vespa riders, and limited parking, the easiest way to explore the country is by train. From breezing between big cities to taking scenic day trips, Italy’s rail system puts nearly the whole country within reach.
But before you step onto the platform, there are a few things every traveler should know. These travel tips—gathered from on-the-ground experience—will help make your trip to Italy on train travel smooth, affordable, and stress-free.
Know the Train Types (And Why It Matters)
Italy has several types of trains, and choosing the right one can save you hours.
Freccia (High-Speed Trains):
These are Italy’s fast, comfortable, and usually punctual trains. They connect major cities like Rome, Florence, Venice, and Milan at up to 300 km/h. Because they offer refunds for long delays, they tend to stay on schedule.
Regional Trains:
Slower, older, and often delayed. They stop at many small towns—great for local exploring but not ideal if you’re in a rush.
Regionale Veloce (Fast Regional):
A middle ground. They skip some stops but are still more prone to delays than high-speed trains.
EuroCity Trains:
These come from other countries (Switzerland, Austria, Germany). Because they travel such long distances, delays can stack up. When given a choice, choose a train starting in Italy to avoid major setbacks.
Pro tip:
The first train of the day doesn’t always arrive earlier. A slow regionale leaving at 7 AM may reach your destination later than a high-speed train leaving at 8 AM.
Buy the Right Ticket (And Buy It Early)
Don’t assume all tickets are the same price or valid for any train. Italy’s rail fares vary widely depending on:
- Train type
- Class
- Demand
- How early you book
If you book online through Trenitalia a week or more in advance, you can save serious money. Many travelers save over €500 during a month of travel just by booking early.
And remember:
- Freccia trains have reserved seats.
- Regional trains usually do not.
- Eurail and Interrail pass holders still need to buy seat reservations for high-speed trains.
Use Ticket Kiosks—but Decline “Helpers”
Most major stations have automated kiosks for Trenitalia and Italo. They switch easily to English and save you from long lines at the ticket counter.
But one important warning:
Don’t accept help from strangers at the kiosk.
Some are after tips—and others are after your wallet.
Only accept help from staff wearing official uniforms or badges.
Validate Paper Tickets Before Boarding
If you’re traveling with a paper regionale ticket, you must validate it at the small green or yellow machines on the platform. Insert your ticket, listen for the “click,” and you’re good to go.
If your ticket isn’t validated, you could be fined—no excuses accepted.
Digital tickets purchased online don’t require validation.
Pack Light—Really Light
Italian trains are not known for generous luggage space. Overhead racks are small, and the areas near doors fill quickly.
Bring only carry-on-size bags you can lift yourself. Large suitcases are difficult to store and make you an easier target for pickpockets.
If someone offers to help you load luggage, keep your hand on your wallet. Helpful strangers aren’t always helping you.
Stay Alert in Stations and on Trains
Italy’s train stations are busy, especially in cities like Rome, Venice, and Florence. These are hot spots for pickpocketing.
A few rules:
- Keep your bag in front of you with a hand on it.
- Don’t get distracted by commotion.
- Be mindful when boarding and exiting—these moments are targeted by thieves.
Learn Two Italian Words That Matter: Arrivi & Partenze
At the station:
- Arrivi = Arrivals
- Partenze = Departures
Arrivi are usually listed on white posters; partenze on yellow ones. This becomes useful when deciphering platform changes or checking delays.
Arrive Early if You Have a Connection
If you have a tight connection—10 minutes or less—don’t rely on it. Regional trains can be delayed, sometimes significantly.
Choose an earlier train for peace of mind, especially when connecting to a pre-booked high-speed train.
Download the Trenitalia App
The app lets you:
- Buy tickets
- Store tickets digitally
- Check live departure times
- Get updates on delays
Just note that not all private trains (like Italo) will appear in the Trenitalia app. You may need to check their website separately.
Double-Check Your Train Car and Seat Number
Freccia and Italo trains have assigned seats and specific cars. Before boarding:
- Look at your ticket for car number (carrozza)
- Check the number on the outside of each car
Avoid boarding the wrong carriage—train staff will ask you to move.
Use Left-Luggage Services for Day Trips
Many major train stations have left-luggage offices where you can pay a few euros to store your bag while you explore.
This is perfect if:
- You’re doing a day trip
- You don’t want to haul luggage through crowded old towns
- Your check-in time is hours away
Bring Snacks and Use the Bathroom Before Boarding
High-speed trains have café cars, but they’re pricier and somewhat limited. Many stations have small supermarkets where you can grab:
- Sandwiches
- Fruit
- Water
- Cheese and cold cuts
Bathrooms at stations are often not free and not especially clean. Go before you arrive.
And be prepared: regional trains in summer can be very hot, especially around Naples.
Look Out the Window—Italy Is Stunning
Even with delays, full train cars, or hot weather, train travel in Italy gives you one priceless experience: the view.
You’ll glide past:
- Historic hilltop towns
- Vineyards
- Medieval fortresses
- Lakes and mountains
- The Dolomites
- The sparkling coastline
Put your phone away and just take it all in—it’s some of the best scenery you’ll find anywhere in Europe.
How about looking for more unique stories to inspire your itinerary? Why not try these stories here.
Check on YouTube