Rome, the Eternal City, is a destination like no other. With its layers of history, iconic landmarks, and delectable cuisine, there’s something here for everyone. Whether you’re visiting for a weekend or a week, here are the best things to do in Rome, with insider tips to make your trip unforgettable.
1. Explore the Pantheon
The Pantheon is a masterpiece of ancient Roman engineering. Built as a temple for all gods, its exact origins are shrouded in mystery, but it’s been standing since at least 609 AD. The massive dome, with its central oculus, is an architectural marvel designed to connect visitors to the heavens. Today, the Pantheon serves as a Catholic church, making it a unique fusion of ancient and modern spiritual significance. Don’t miss the chance to admire its intricate details and pause for a moment of reflection inside.
Travel Tip: Entry is free, but it’s best to visit early in the morning to avoid crowds.
2. Savor Italian Cuisine
When in Rome, eat like a Roman! Indulge in classic dishes like carbonara pasta, porchetta, and fresh seafood, brought in daily from the nearby coast. For dessert, treat yourself to authentic gelato or a freshly baked cannoli. Rome’s vibrant food markets, like Campo de’ Fiori, are also worth exploring for their fresh produce, salami, cheeses, and artisan bread.
Travel Tip: Try a food tour to sample a variety of local dishes and learn about the city’s culinary traditions.
3. Stroll Through Piazza Navona
Piazza Navona is a lively square built atop the ancient Stadium of Domitian. It’s famed for its beautiful fountains, including Fontana dei Quattro Fiumi by Bernini. The square’s Baroque architecture and artistic vibe make it an excellent spot for people-watching, enjoying street performances, or relaxing with a cappuccino.
Travel Tip: Visit during the evening when the square comes alive with lights and music.
4. Toss a Coin in the Trevi Fountain
The Trevi Fountain, standing 86 feet tall and 161 feet wide, is one of Rome’s most iconic landmarks. Legend has it that tossing a coin into the fountain ensures your return to Rome. Designed to mark the terminal of the Aqua Virgo aqueduct, this 18th-century masterpiece is a must-see.
Travel Tip: Arrive early in the morning or late at night to enjoy the fountain without the crowds.
5. Visit Castel Sant’Angelo
Originally built as a mausoleum for Emperor Hadrian, Castel Sant’Angelo has served as a fortress, castle, and now a museum. Its strategic location along the Tiber River and its stunning architecture make it a fascinating stop.
Travel Tip: Walk across the Ponte Sant’Angelo to admire its statues of angels and capture stunning photos.
6. Marvel at the Colosseum
The Colosseum is the largest amphitheater ever built and a symbol of Rome’s grandeur. Step back in time as you imagine the gladiatorial battles and public spectacles that once took place here. The structure’s intricate design, crafted from travertine limestone and volcanic rock, is awe-inspiring.
Travel Tip: Book a guided tour to learn fascinating stories about its history and get access to areas not open to the general public.
7. Walk Along the Tiber River
The Tiber River offers a peaceful escape from the bustling city. Whether you stroll along its banks or take a scenic boat tour, you’ll enjoy views of ancient bridges and iconic landmarks. Spring is especially beautiful when the flowers are in bloom.
Travel Tip: Combine your walk with a visit to Trastevere, a vibrant neighborhood across the river known for its Bohemian charm.
8. Admire St. Peter’s Basilica
St. Peter’s Basilica is a masterpiece of Renaissance architecture. Its stunning dome and elaborate interiors, including Michelangelo’s Pietà, will leave you in awe. Nearby, St. Peter’s Square is the site of papal addresses and a hub of spiritual significance.
Travel Tip: Arrive early to beat the lines, and consider climbing to the dome for breathtaking views of Vatican City.
9. Wander Through Centro Storico
Rome’s historic center, or Centro Storico, is a labyrinth of cobblestone streets, charming boutiques, and cozy trattorias. It’s an excellent area to stay, as it’s close to major attractions like the Spanish Steps and the Pantheon.
Travel Tip: Opt for an Airbnb or boutique hotel here to immerse yourself in local life.
10. Climb the Spanish Steps
The Spanish Steps, connecting Piazza di Spagna and Trinità dei Monti, are a favorite spot for photos and relaxing. Built in the 18th century, they’re an iconic piece of Rome’s architectural heritage.
Travel Tip: Pair your visit with a stop at nearby Piazza del Popolo for more historic sights.
11. Experience Vatican City Museums
The Vatican Museums house an incredible collection of art and history. From Michelangelo’s Sistine Chapel ceiling to Raphael’s Rooms, there’s no shortage of wonders to explore. With 26 museums in total, you could spend an entire day here.
Travel Tip: Pre-book your tickets to skip the long lines, and bring your passport as Vatican City is an independent state.
12. Take a Day Trip by Bullet Train
Rome’s central location makes it an excellent base for exploring other parts of Italy. Hop on a high-speed train to Florence or Naples, each just a couple of hours away. These cities are perfect for a day trip, offering rich culture and stunning landscapes.
Travel Tip: Use Trenitalia for convenient and comfortable travel.
13. Discover the Altar of the Fatherland
The Altar of the Fatherland, or Vittorio Emanuele II Monument, is an impressive tribute to Italy’s first king. Located near the Roman Forum, it’s a grand structure with sweeping views of the city from its terraces.
Travel Tip: Climb the steps for panoramic photos and visit the museum inside.
14. Unwind in Trastevere
Trastevere’s narrow streets and vibrant squares are perfect for an evening out. With its Bohemian atmosphere, you’ll find trendy wine bars, family-run trattorias, and unique boutiques. It’s the ideal place to soak in the local vibe.
Travel Tip: Visit Piazza Santa Maria for its charming fountain and church.
Rome is a city that rewards exploration, whether it’s through its grand monuments or hidden alleys. Plan to spend at least 3-4 days to fully immerse yourself in its magic. And remember, when in Rome, let the Eternal City guide you to unforgettable experiences.
Still unsure what you want to try out in Rome? Leave a comment or try this video by Island Hopper which lists more stuff that might peak your interest.